Every engagement runs the same four moves.

The presenting problem is always a symptom of something structural underneath.


How the work moves

The work usually moves in four steps. Deal with what hurts. Read what keeps recreating it. Redesign with the people who have to live with it. Leave behind a system that can run.

01

Solve the presenting problem

Find something concrete that hurts right now. Solve it quickly enough that people can feel the difference.

02

See what is underneath

Once the immediate pain is down, you can usually see what keeps recreating it.

03

Redesign with your team

We work with the people who have to live with the solution. Their knowledge is part of the redesign.

04

Build ourselves out

Systematize what worked. Automate what can be automated. Hand it over. The work is done when the system runs and we are not in it.

The four layers diagram
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The six things that go wrong

The diagnostic looks for recurring structural failure modes. Usually more than one shows up. Usually one is doing most of the damage.

Six patterns the diagnostic looks for
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01

Knowledge Fragmentation

Critical knowledge lives in heads, inboxes, and side channels instead of accessible systems.

02

Translation Failure

Knowledge exists, but it does not turn into behavior, decisions, or outcomes.

03

Structural Dependency

One person or one node has become load-bearing for work the system should be able to carry.

04

Coordination Friction

Work breaks at the handoffs because the coordination design does not match the load.

05

Symptom Chasing

Teams keep fixing visible pain while the upstream cause keeps regenerating it.

06

Process Decay

Processes were built once, then drifted. Workarounds became the real operating system.


Run the diagnostic

If this page sounds familiar, run the diagnostic. It takes about eight minutes and gives you a first structural read.

Run the diagnostic